排球英文怎么写

Volleyball, also known as 排球 in Chinese, is a popular sport played worldwide. Originating in America in the late 1800s, it quickly gained popularity and spread across different countries. Here is a detailed breakdown of useful knowledge points related to volleyball:

1. The English word for volleyball:

The English translation for 排球 is "volleyball", pronounced as [ˈvɑːlibɔːl] in American English and [ˈvɒlibɔːl] in British English.

2. Vocabulary related to volleyball:

Volleyball leather: 排球革

Beach Volleyball: 沙滩排球

Volleyball court: 排球场

Volleyball net: 排球网

3. Volleyball as a sport and its development:

Volleyball is a team sport where two teams, consisting of six players each, aim to score points by grounding the ball on the opponent's side of the court. The team that reaches a certain point threshold first wins the set.

The game involves serving, passing, setting, attacking, blocking, and digging techniques.

Volleyball initially started as a recreational game in YMCA gyms but gained recognition as a competitive sport during the early 1900s.

The FIVB (Fédération Internationale de Volleyball) is the international governing body for the sport, responsible for organizing and regulating worldwide volleyball competitions.

4. Volleyball equipment:

Volleyball: A spherical ball used in the game.

Volleyball shoes: Specialized footwear designed to provide traction and support during play.

Knee pads: Protective gear worn to prevent injuries when players dive or slide on the court.

Volleyball net: A net that separates the two sides of the court and helps determine the scoring.

5. Positions in volleyball:

Setter: The player who primarily sets up the ball for attacking teammates.

Outside hitter/Attacker: The player responsible for receiving sets and executing attacks from the left side of the net.

Middle blocker: The player who blocks and attacks near the net from the center position.

Opposite hitter: The player who attacks from the right side of the net.

Libero: The defensive specialist who wears a different jersey color and has specific limitations on attacking but excels in passing and digging.

6. Basic rules and scoring in volleyball:

The game starts with a serve, where one player hits the ball over the net to the opposing team's court.

Each team has three contacts (excluding blocking) to return the ball.

Points are awarded for successfully grounding the ball on the opponent's court, causing a violation by the opposing team, or when they make an error.

Rally scoring is commonly used, which means a point is awarded on every rally, regardless of which team served.

Matches are typically played as the best of five sets, with each set played to 25 points (with some exceptions).

7. Famous volleyball players and teams:

Karch Kiraly: A legendary American volleyball player who won Olympic gold medals as both an indoor and beach volleyball player.

Brazil men's and women's national teams: Known for their dominance in international volleyball and multiple Olympic gold medal victories.

Zhu Ting: A Chinese female volleyball player who earned recognition as the MVP in the Rio Olympics and has achieved numerous successes in both club and national team competitions.

In conclusion, volleyball, known as 排球 in Chinese, is a popular sport played globally. This article provided insights into the English translation, vocabulary, rules, equipment, positions, and notable players and teams associated with volleyball.